A PHP script is executed on the server, and the plain HTML result is sent back to the browser.
A PHP script can be placed anywhere in an HTML document. Every PHP script starts with <?php and ends with ?>:
<?php // PHP code goes here echo "Hello World!"; ?>
The default file extension for PHP files is .php. A PHP file normally contains HTML tags, along with some embedded PHP scripting code.
In PHP, keywords (e.g., if, else, while, echo, etc.), classes, and functions are NOT case-sensitive.
However, all variable names are case-sensitive!
How do you start a PHP block of code?