JSX stands for JavaScript XML. It is a powerful syntax extension for JavaScript that allows you to write HTML structures directly within your React code.
JSX makes it incredibly easy to write and add HTML in React. Let's look at an example to see why it's so beneficial.
Without JSX, creating elements in React involves using the React.createElement() function, which can become tedious, deeply nested, and difficult to read.
With JSX:
const myElement = <h1>I Love JSX!</h1>;
Without JSX:
const myElement = React.createElement('h1', {}, 'I do not use JSX!');
As you can see, JSX allows us to write familiar HTML elements in JavaScript and place them in the DOM efficiently.